The cornea is the transparent dome-shaped tissue covering the front of the eye, which acts as a protective barrier to the inner part of the eye. Various diseases can affect the cornea, leading to a range of symptoms, such as blurred vision, sensitivity to light, pain, and inflammation. At Peninsula Ophthalmology Group near Daly City, San Francisco and Burlingame, CA, we offer quality optometry care to help relieve discomfort.
Keratoconus
Keratoconus is a progressive condition that causes the cornea to become thin and bulge into a cone-like shape, which can lead to distorted vision. It often diagnosed during adolescence and can impair vision. In mild cases, glasses or contact lenses can correct the vision, but in severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
Fuchs' Dystrophy
Fuchs' dystrophy is a genetic disorder that affects inner layer of the cornea, which leads to fluid buildup and damage to the cornea's cells. As a result, the cornea becomes swollen and cloudy, leading to blurred vision and glare. Treatment options range from medication to corneal transplant surgery.
Corneal Infections
Corneal infections, such as bacterial, viral, or fungal, can cause significant damage to the cornea, leading to vision loss if not treated promptly. The infection can occur due to contact lens wear, trauma, or exposure to contaminated water. Infections can be treated with antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral medication, depending on the cause.
Corneal Dystrophies
Corneal dystrophies are a group of inherited disorders that affect the cornea's clarity and cause vision problems. There are many types of corneal dystrophies, each affecting different layers of the cornea. Treatment options depend on the type and severity of the dystrophy, ranging from medication to corneal transplant surgery.
Corneal Abrasions
Corneal abrasions are injuries to the cornea's surface, caused by scratches, foreign objects, or trauma. Symptoms include pain, redness, and sensitivity to light. Eye drops can be used as treatment in order to prevent infection and medication can help to manage discomfort.
Contact Us for a Consultation Today!
It is important to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any symptoms that may be related to corneal disease. Our eye doctors at Peninsula Ophthalmology Group near Daly City, San Francisco, and Burlingame, CA, can assist you with a diagnosis and provide appropriate treatment options. Give us a call today to schedule an appointment!
